Mt. Olive Lutheran Church LC-MS

NEWTON, NC



 

 

19th Sunday after Pentecost, October 19th, Anno Domini 2003

Hand, Foot, Eye, Heart  St. Mark 9.42-50

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+ In Nomine Jesu +

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Soli Deo Gloria

 

Listen to these words of our Lord Jesus Christ, and ponder for the next little while what they mean:

And if your hand causes you to sin, cut it off. It is better for you to enter life crippled than with two hands to go to hell, to the unquenchable fire. And if your foot causes you to sin, cut it off. It is better for you to enter life lame than with two feet to be thrown into hell. And if your eye causes you to sin, tear it out. It is better for you to enter the kingdom of God with one eye than with two eyes to be thrown into hell, 'where their worm does not die and the fire is not quenched.'

 

A little shocking, isn’t it?  Well, Jesus didn’t speak like this for no reason at all.  It wasn’t that He was having a bad day that caused Him to speak with such severity.  Neither was it that the stress of being the world’s Savior just got to be too much for Him to handle at the moment, and He opened His mouth without thinking about what He was saying.  It wasn’t because He was fed up with human impenitence and hardness of heart that He spoke so harshly – or that He was frustrated with the unimpressive results that followed upon His two years of preaching and teaching about the kingdom of God.

 

So why then did He talk this way, in such a black-and-white, uncompromising manner?  Let’s face it: All this talk about self-mutilation doesn’t sound much like the Jesus who described Himself as being gentle and lowly in heart.  It doesn’t sound much like the One who said that He came to provide rest for those who are weary and heavy-laden.  And it certainly doesn’t sound anything at all like the Jesus of popular belief, who’d never harm a fly, many people think -- who’d never dream of doing or saying or demanding anything that would make a person uncomfortable, who just wants everyone to be happy and secure in their self-esteem.

 

And yet, there’s no denying that this is what Jesus actually said to all who would come after Him in the way of discipleship and faith.  If your hand causes you to sin and gets in the way of your following Me, then chop it off.   If your foot causes you to sin and gets in the way of trusting in Me, chop it off.  If your eye does it, then tear it out.  Better for you to enter life lacking a member of your body than that your whole body should be cast into hell.  Sounds ruthless, doesn’t it?  Well that’s how seriously Jesus views sin.  And while our Lord doesn’t mention any other members of the body to be treated with similar severity, presumably He would say the same thing about our tongue if it causes us to sin, or our ears, arms, legs, and minds.  Better that you enter life lacking a member of your body than for your whole body to be separated from God forever in the unquenchable fires of hell.

 

It might be comforting to think that Jesus was just having a bad day when He said these things.  We might be relieved to learn that He was overcome by frustration, speaking words that He later regretted.  But that’s not an option for us.  For with these harsh words, our Lord Jesus Christ intends to do something.  He intends to inflict the complacent and self-deceived who think that unrepented sin can co-exist harmoniously with faith in Him.  Jesus intends to show us that a radical break with sin is called for from those who would follow Him.  He demands of all of us that we repent of our sin, forsake it, and follow Him in the way of faith.

 

Now as the Second Person of the Godhead, the One through whom all things in heaven and earth were created (including the human body), our Lord is not encouraging us literally to mutilate ourselves.  He’s speaking in hyperbole.  He’s overstating and exaggerating to make a point.  He does not intend to be understood literally.  After all, according to the Catechism, God gave us our bodies and souls, eyes, ears, and all our members, our reason, and all our senses, and still takes care of them.  God wants us to take care of what He has given us – that includes our bodies also.  In addition, the Law given to Moses at Mt. Sinai specifically forbids mutilation of the body that God created.  So all that being the case, what does Jesus mean by telling us to get rid of the hand that offends, the foot that offends, and the eye that offends?

 

The real problem is not that we sin with our hands, feet, eyes and other members of our body.  After all, a quadriplegic can sin, even though he can’t move his arms and legs.  The problem, you see, is not so much the body but the sinful heart.  For example, the sin of murder begins in the heart with hatred or anger toward someone before the finger ever squeezes the trigger or the hand ever plunges the knife.  The problem isn’t the finger or hand that uses the weapon to murder someone.  The problem is the sinful heart.  And the problem isn’t the eyes that gaze upon pornographic images in magazines or on the Internet; the problem is the sinful heart.  If the heart were right no one would ever be tempted to look at pornography.  No one would ever commit the sin of murder.

 

The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked, the Scripture says.  And because the heart is deceitful and wicked we therefore sin with our hands and our feet and our eyes and our minds and all the other members of our body.  Out of the heart come evil thoughts, murder, adultery, fornication, theft, false witness, and slander, Jesus said.  The sinful human heart, corrupted by the sin of Adam, is the fetid breeding ground in which the actual sins of hatred, murder, adultery, coveting, gossip, and stealing are spawned.

 

So when Jesus says to rid ourselves of the offending member, what He’s telling us is to repent of and forsake the sin that we cherish, the sin that has in actuality become our god because we cling to it with such devotion.  Jesus asks us, Do you love your sin of sexual immorality more than you love Me, who died for your sins?   Then you have a false god.  Repent.  Turn your back on your sin and turn in faith to Me, who died for you to forgive and set you free.  Do you love your sin of hating your neighbor above any love that you have for Me? Jesus asks.  Then repent.  Forsake your false god and turn in faith to the Triune God, whose mercy and love and forgiveness I alone reveal.  Faith in Jesus and unrepented sin cannot coexist.

 

Now when we sincerely repent of our sins and seek to amend our lives – particularly a sin that we cherish and hold dear – it can be as painful as cutting off a hand or foot, or gouging out an eye would be.  The fallen sinful nature that clings to each of us loves its sin like a junkie loves his drugs.  To repent of and forsake our sin may seem like dying – but in reality, it’s death to hold onto our sin, to refuse to repent.  For unrepented sin destroys faith and pulls us away from the grace of God in Christ Jesus.

 

So really, what choice do we, the baptized, have?  Our Savior calls us to a life of daily contrition and repentance.  Daily we Christians are to drown the Old Adam with all his sins and evil desires that a new man might arise to live before God in righteousness and purity forever.  Daily we are to say “No” to the Old Adam who would lead us to lust, fornicate, covet, hate other people, neglect God’s Word, and whose ultimate goal is to destroy our faith in Christ.  Daily we are called to use our bodies, which the Triune God created and redeemed, for godly purposes.  We are to use our hands to serve our neighbor, our feet to carry us to share the Gospel with others, our eyes to read and study God’s holy Word through which the Holy Spirit engenders faith.  Our bodies are not our own.  They belong to God, and are to be used as He would have us to, in a way that pleases Him.

 

What do the Scriptures say?  You have been bought with a price; therefore glorify God with your body, 1 Corinthians 6.20 says.  How can I glorify God with my body if I use that body for evil purposes rather than as a vessel dedicated to the service of God?  Romans 12.1-2 tells us: I appeal to you therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship.  Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind, that by testing you may discern what is the good, acceptable and perfect will of God.  As those who have been redeemed by God, and forgiven all our sins for the sake of our Lord’s death and resurrection, we want to be conformed to the will of God, not to the corrupt ways and values of a fallen world.

 

And so we repent of our sin as the faith-destroying spiritual cancer that it is.  With the Holy Spirit’s help we seek to amend our lives as through Word and Sacrament He transforms us by the renewing of our mind.  But it’s not our will-power, our personal determination and grit that bring this transformation to pass.  Yes, the Scripture says, Work out your salvation with fear and trembling.  But it goes on to say that it is God who works in you, both to will and to work for His good pleasure. 

 

The Triune God who sent His Son into the world to be our Savior is at work in us, through the Means of Grace, that our whole life would be one of repentance and faith.  And it’s all because of Jesus.  Christ our Savior came into the world to suffer for our salvation.  He who was holy and innocent of all wrongdoing was disfigured on the Cross by our sin.  He was stricken, smitten and afflicted for our iniquities that He might take our guilt away.  And while Jesus does not literally call us to mutilate our bodies by cutting off a hand or foot or gouging out an eye, look what happened to Him. He was beaten, tortured, abused, and crucified.  Isaiah says that so intense were His sufferings on our behalf, that His appearance was marred beyond human semblance.

 

Jesus suffered all these things for you.  He suffered these things for your salvation.  He suffered these things so you could be forgiven, set free from sin’s guilt and power, and made to walk in that newness of life which Holy Baptism gives.  So that you could be given a new heart that knows and loves God.  So that you could serve God with your body and all of its members, as one who has been bought with a price.

 

As you come to the Sacrament this day, you of course come confessing the same faith that we, as a congregation of the Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod, confess.  You come recognizing the Real Presence of our Lord’s Body and Blood in the bread and wine.  You come acknowledging your sinfulness, acknowledging your need of God’s forgiveness.  That forgiveness was accomplished by Jesus’ life and death, and is delivered to you in the Sacrament.  But you also come to the Sacrament knowing your weakness, knowing your need of God’s help if you are ever to amend your life and repent of your sins against your neighbor, against God, and against His commandments.

 

That help, dear Christian friends, is present for you in the Sacrament of Jesus’ Body and Blood.  So let us, you and I, come to the Lord’s Table this day, confessing our sin, confessing our great need, and seeking God’s help in laying aside the sin that so easily besets us.  Christ our righteousness is present in this Sacrament to forgive and strengthen us as we continue to follow Him in faith.  It’s just as Hebrews 4.16 says: Let us therefore boldly approach the throne of grace that we might obtain mercy and find grace to help in time of need.

 

Gloria Patri. . .

 

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Last modified: November 10, 2005